(bio by: Iola) [105] After this article appeared, several other eyewitnesses confirmed the account,[106][107] but because Rose was deceased the story can only be authenticated by the word of the reporter, who admitted to embellishing other articles, "and thus many historians refuse to believe it. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. He is mainly remembered for his part in the Battle of the Alamo. His father had been injured while fighting in the American Revolution, and in 1782 married the young woman who had nursed him back to health. Houston delegated the task to James Bowie but Bowie did not receive the orders for several weeks. Managed by: Douglas A Bowie. StephenF. Austin formed an army of 500men to march on the Mexican forces in San Antonio with the cannon that had precipitated the fight. Other areas assembled similar volunteer militias. He convinced fourteen or fifteen other citizens to apply for land in order to turn it over to him, giving him 700,000 acres (280,000 ha) for speculation. [95] [29][52], On January 1, 1830, Bowie left Louisiana to live in Texas, permanently. After learning that Santa Anna had 4,500 troops and was heading for the city,[80] Bowie wrote several letters to the provisional government asking for help in defending the Alamo, especially "men, money, rifles, and cannon powder". [3] Bowie was the ninth of ten children born to Elve Ap-Catesby Jones and Rezin Bowie. Believing the war was over, many of the Texian volunteers left the army and returned to their families. Updates? The family moved yet again in 1809, this time to Bayou Teche, Louisiana before finally settling in Opelousas, Louisiana in 1812 where they ran their farm and plantation. Lavinnia Bowie, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Davis, Martha Bowie, Martha Sterret, Mary Bowie, Mary Bird, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Sarah "sa Apr 10 1796 - Middleton, Simpson, Kentucky, United States, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Republc of Texas, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Elvira Elve Catesby Bowie (born Jones). He was turned down again, because he "was not an officer of the government nor army. Stephen F. Austin formed an army of 500 men to march on the Mexican forces in San Antonio with the cannon that had precipitated the fight. James Bowie (A), 59 Public Records - Memphis Tennessee James Veramendi Bowie son Elve Ap-Catesby Bowie mother Rezin Pleasant Bowie, I father John Jones Bowie brother Sarah Davis sister Martha Nugent / Sterret sister Mary Bird sister Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Jr. brother Stephen Bowie brother David Bowie brother About Col. James "Jim" Bowie (commander Alamo volunteers) . James Bowie - New World Encyclopedia Cs surrendered and returned to Mexico, taking with him the last Mexican troops in Texas. [29], Scholars disagree as to whether the knife Bowie used in this fight was the same design as the blade, now known as a Bowie knife, fabricated by a knifemaker in Arkansas who created another renowned large blade known as the Arkansas toothpick. He placed these in a coffin inscribed with the names of Bowie, Travis, and Crockett. Hopewell (1994), pp. [50] Bowie was baptized into the Roman Catholic faith in San Antonio on April 28, 1828, sponsored by the alcalde (chief administrator) of the town, Juan Martn de Veramendi, and his wife, Josefa Navarro. Colonel Carin, himself wounded, brought water for his adversary, Colonel Bowie. [14] Raised on the frontier, the Bowie children worked from a young age, helping to clear the land and plant and cultivate crops. When the customs officers offered the slaves for auction, Bowie purchased them and received back half the price he had paid, as allowed by the state laws. James Bowie - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia In 1810, the family relocated to Madrid, Missouri, where they lived for two years before moving again to Louisiana in 1802. [74] As they returned to San Antonio, Bowie took 60 mounted men to intercept the party,[75] which they believed carried valuable cargo. [56], To the surprise of the town, the surviving members of the group returned to San Antonio on December 6. Col James "Jim" Bowie Born 10 Apr 1796 in Terrapin Creek, Logan, Kentucky, United States Ancestors Son of Reason Bowie Sr. and Elvira Ap Catesby (Jones) Bowie Brother of David Bowie, Larissa Bowie, John Jones Bowie, Martha (Bowie) Sterrett, Mary (Bowie) Bird, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Sarah (Bowie) Davis, Stephen Bowie and David Bowie Mother of Marie Josefa Elve Bowie James. The famous Bowie knife became a legend in Opelousas prior to his heroic death at the Alamo. Later, they lived in Missouri, and finally settled in Catahoula Parish, Louisiana, where he grew up. Bowie visited several Native American villages in East Texas in an attempt to persuade the reluctant tribes to fight against the Mexican government. [16][4] [5], Gen. Sam Houston, in a letter dated December 17, suggested a different assignment for Bowie. e, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Davis Bowie, John James Bowie, Martha "patsy" Bowie, David Bowie, Mary Bowie, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Franklin, Simpson County, Kentucky, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, San Fernando Cathedral, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Bexar County, Texas, United States of America, Texas and Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, Jim, (James), Colonel, American Frontiersman, (Bowie Knife) Bowie, http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/BB/fbo45.html. [41], After recovering from the wounds he suffered in the Sandbar Fight, in 1828 Bowie decided to move to Texas, at that time a state in the Mexican federation. There Bowie presented a letter of introduction to impresario Stephen F. Parents. Rezin Bowie, claimed to have invented the knife, and many Bowie family members and authorities agree with that claim. [11][12][13], The family moved again in 1809, settling on Bayou Teche in Louisiana before finding a permanent home in Opelousas in 1812. On February 2, Bowie wrote the Governor, urging that Bexar be held. Bowie and the Alamo commander, James C. Neill, decided they did not have enough oxen to move the artillery, and they did not want to destroy the fortress. Stories of him as a fighter and frontiersman, both real and fictitious, have made him a legendary figure in Texas history and a folk hero of American culture. Many craftsmen and manufacturers made their own versions, and major cities of the Old Southwest had "Bowie knife schools" that taught "the art of cut, thrust, and parry. Maria Ursula Veramendi Bowie Daughter of Juan de Veramendi and Josefa Candida Gertrudis Navarro de Veramendi Wife of Col. James Jim Bowie (commander of Alamo Volunteers) Married April 25, 1831, in San Fernando de Bexar, Tx. It serves as the frontier picquet guard, and if it were in the possession of Santa Anna, there is no stronghold from which to repel him in his march toward the Sabine. Jim Bowie Other family members and associates include Jasmine Bowie, James Bowie, Teva Bowie, Kimberly Bowie and Victor . Bowie was born in logan county, kentucky 1796, april 10. Andrew Bowie 1845 - 1912. 5-6. Disgraced Ottawa lawyer James Bowie is being sued for $325,000, plus damages, in a sexual harassment and defamation lawsuit filed by a former client. [48] To fulfill his promise, Bowie entered into partnership with Veramendi to build cotton and wool mills in Saltillo. The uninjured Bowie was enraged and tried to kill Wright with his bare hands. The Mysterious Illness of Jim Bowie: How Did He Contribute to His Own James Bowie's Mexican Land Grant Application, 1830 When Wright attempted to retrieve his blade by placing his foot on Bowie's chest and tugging, Bowie pulled him down and disemboweled Wright with his large knife. "[72], The following year, the Mexican government passed new laws allowing sale of land in Texas, and Bowie returned to land speculation. A memorial to defenders is in San Fernando Cathedral. The below builds outline which skill books and equipment refines you should use depending on your requirements. The Bowie family owned a plantation in southern Louisiana in 1809, one year after the United States Constitution barred the international trade of slaves. San Antonio Wright then drew his sword cane and impaled Bowie. He always dressed with good taste, and his extreme politeness and fascination manners captivated those who knew him best. James Bowie was born in Kentucky and is most closely associated today with Texas, but most of his life was spent in Louisiana and Mississippi. Fearing the disease would reach San Antonio, Bowie sent his pregnant wife and their daughter to the family estate in Monclova, in the company of her parents and brother. [25], Bowie became internationally famous as a result of a feud with Norris Wright, the sheriff of Rapides Parish. [67], Between 1830 and 1832, the Mexican Congress passed a series of laws that seemed to discriminate against Anglo colonists in the province of Coahuila y Tejas, increasing tension between the Anglo citizenry and Mexican officials. This provider currently accepts 31 insurance plans including Medicare and Medicaid. Yet he was a very wealthy man for that era, and at the time of his marriage, when certain provisions were made for the bride, he stated his property to be worth about two hundred and ten thousand dollars. He left the active management of their lands to his brother, and took more interest in politics, especially in the trend of events in the neighboring Republic of Texas. They sold that property in 1800 and relocated to what is now Missouri. Other areas assembled similar volunteer militias, and Bowie commanded a group of the volunteers. I have traced the Bowies back to Scotland. Born in Kentucky, Bowie spent most of his life in Louisiana, where he was raised and later worked as a land speculator. James and Rezin Bowie,7 other men,and 2 servant boys repel 164 native americans near the San Saba River only one Texan died and one man was injured Jan 1, 1833 . [49] With his citizenship assured, Bowie now had the right to buy up to 11 leagues of public land. This name has been the synonym of personal bravery, and a hundred tales are told of alleged duels and quixotic encounters in which he is made to figure as a hero. The Last Command (1955 film) by Republic Pictures features Jim Bowie as the main character during the battle of the Alamo and the Texas War of Independence. San Fernando Cathedral About 1809, the Bowies moved to Louisiana where they established a plantation on the Vermilion River. The Bowies operated several sawmills along the bayous of St. Landry Parish. [67][69] One of the men under Bowie's command during the battle later praised him "as a born leader, never needlessly spending a bullet or imperiling a life, who repeatedly admonished Keep under cover boys, and reserve your fire; we haven't a man to spare. [20] Louisiana's population was growing rapidly, and the brothers hoped to take advantage of its rising land prices through speculation. About December 17, Smith told Houston to begin planning for an expedition to Matamoros, Mexico. Santa Anna responded to the rumblings by ordering large numbers of Mexican troops to Texas. [2][3][4] [5] Left without evidence, they declined to pursue the lawsuit. Bowie supported duelist Samuel Levi Wells III, while Wright supported Wells's opponent, Dr. Thomas Harris Maddox. [109] After first ordering that Bowie be buried, as he was too brave a man to be burned like a dog,[110] Santa Anna later had Bowie's body placed with those of the other Texians on the funeral pyre. The citizens of San Antonio believed the members of the Bowie expedition must have perished, and Ursula Bowie began wearing widow's weeds. James and Maria settled in San Antonio. [71], On November 3, 1835, Texas declared itself an independent state, and a provisional government was formed with Henry Smith of Brazoria elected provisional governor. Wright shot at and missed the prone Bowie, who returned fire and possibly hit Wright. "[99], Bowie perished with the rest of the Alamo defenders on March 6, when the Mexicans attacked. [29], Shortly after his marriage, Bowie became fascinated with the story of the "lost" Los Almagres Mine (also known as the lost San Saba Mine and the lost Bowie Mine), said to be northwest of San Antonio, near the ruin of the Spanish Mission Santa Cruz de San Saba. Neill went on furlough on February 11 to visit his sick family, leaving Travis, a member of the regular army, in command. Just one grandparent can lead you to many [47] The design of the knife continued to evolve, but a Bowie knife is now generally considered to have a blade 8.25 inches (21.0cm) long and 1.25 inches (3.2cm) wide, with a curved point, a "sharp false edge cut from both sides", and a cross-guard to protect the user's hands. Genealogical and Personal History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 1912 Bowie Family Biography. James married Margaret Belle Bowie (born Laughlin) on month day 1916, at age 34 at marriage place. San Rafael Hospital team in 2021, and serves as a family medicine physician in our Rural Health Clinic. Speculation on his ailment favors typhoid pneumonia or tuberculosis. Prior to James' birth, Rezin had moved the family from Tennessee, where he had operated a gristmill. John was affectionate to his son. James bowie was raised and baptized in a catholic church. Husband of Ursala Bowie (de Veramendi) James Wallace "Jim" Bowie passed away Wednesday, April 22, 2015 following a brief illness. Edward Burleson was chosen as temporary commander of the troops in San Antonio. Bowie enlarged his reputation during the Texas Revolution. . [88] Bowie also brought several black servants, some of which worked at the Veramendi Palace, into the security of the Alamo fortress. Family Time Line. Brother of John Jones Bowie; Sarah Davis; Martha Nugent / Sterret; Mary Bird; Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Jr. and 4 others; Stephen Bowie; David Bowie; Orpha McDaniel and John Jones Bowie less With the latter he also bought and improved a sugar plantation in Louisiana, where he served for a time in the state legislature and spent much time in New Orleans society. The duelists each fired two shots and, because neither man had been injured, resolved their duel with a handshake. Most of his time was spent in Texas, whose independence he was constantly scheming to accomplish, and was therefore hated and dreaded by the Mexicans. Travis ordered all the Texian forces into the Alamo. At Bowie's request, Crockett and several others carried his cot over the line, leaving Rose alone on the other side. He stopped at Nacogdoches, at Jared E. Groce's farm on the Brazos River, and in San Felipe, where he presented a letter of introduction from Thomas F. McKinney, one of the Old Three Hundred colonists, to Stephen F. Austin. Janet Bowie 1829 - 1900. They were never arrested or charged. [62] Anglo colonists in Texas supported Santa Anna and General Jos Antonio Mexa, who led soldiers into Texas to oust commanders loyal to Bustamante. [54], Shortly after his marriage Bowie became fascinated with the story of the "lost" Los Almagres Mine, said to be west of San Antonio near the ruin of Santa Cruz de San Sab Mission. The family moved to what eventually became Missouri in 1800 before settling in Bushley Bayou in Spanish Louisiana in 1802. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, San Fernando Cathedral, San Antonio, Texas, United States, Apr 10 1796 - Spring Creek, Logan County, Kentucky, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar, Texas, USA, Maria Ursela Fructuosa Bowie (born Veramendi), Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, Kentucky, USA, Mar 6 1836 - Battle of the Alamo, Alamo Mission, San Antonio, Bexar, Texas, USA, Rezin, (Reason) Pleasant Bowie, Elvira Bowie (born Jones), Nineteenth-century American Pioneer, Soldier, Smuggler, Slave Trader, And Land Speculator, Played A Prominent Role In The Texas Revolution, Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, United States, Mar 6 1836 - Alamo Mission in San Antonio, United States, Apr 10 1796 - Logan County, Kentucky, United States of America, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States of America, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Davis, Martha Sterrett, Mary Bird, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Stephen Bowie, David Bowie, Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, Mar 10 1796 - Terrapin Creek, Logan County, Kentucky, USA, Mar 6 1836 - The Alamo, San Antonio, Coahuila, Mexico, Rev Dr. John Iii Bowie, Iii, Bowie, Iii, Sarah Davis (born Bowie), Mary Bird (born Bowie), Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Rhesa Bowie, Rezin Pleasant Bowie, I, Elve Ap-catesby Bowie, I (born Jones). [78] Twodays later, Bowie resigned from Austin's army because he did not have an official commission in the army, and he disliked the "minor tasks of scouting and spying". USING CENSUS DATA, JAMES FMC WAS BORN ABOUT 1794. James "Jim" Bowie was a nineteenth-century Kentucky born frontiersman, settler and adventurer-turned-soldier. James Bowie, MD Specialties: Family Medicine and Hospitalist Mt. Very similar to his father and grand father before him Jim Bowie was an adventurer. [48], Bowie became a Mexican citizen on September 30, 1830, after promising to establish textile mills in the province of Coahuila y Tejas. JAMES BOWIE - Sons of DeWitt Colony There are multiple accounts of the design and fabrication of the first Bowie knife. [12], James owned and traded slaves just as his father had done, even after the importation of slaves was prohibited in the U.S. in 1808. William Travis arrived with thirty men on February 3 in order to take command of the forces quartered at the Alamo mission near Bexar. Bowie County, Texas is also named in his honor.[26]. As the Mexicans stopped to reload their cannon, the Texians climbed a bluff and picked off some of the soldiers. James Bowie 1799-1867 - Ancestry 10, 1796 He was known as a formidable knife fighter after a violent feud with local sheriff, Norris Wright. The attempts at parley failed and Bowie and his group fought for their lives for the next 13 hours. [89] In another letter, to Governor Smith, he reiterated his view that "the salvation of Texas depends in great measure on keeping Bxar out of the hands of the enemy. Jim Bowie was born in Logan County, Kentucky in 1796. [29], The Anglos in Texas began agitating for war against Santa Anna, and Bowie worked with William B. Travis, the leader of the War Party, to gain support. About 1809 the Bowies moved to Louisiana where they established a plantation on the Vermilion River. In January 1832, James Bowie led a larger party to the west, seeking out hostile Indians along the Colorado River, before he planned to resume the search for the lost silver mine. In his right hand he grasps the hilt of a sword. [58] Captain William Y. Lacey, who spent eight months living in the wilderness with Bowie, described him as a humble man who never used profanity or vulgarities. [97] After its publication, several other eyewitnesses confirmed the account,[98][99] but as Rose was deceased the story can only be authenticated by the word of the reporter, who admitted to embellishing other articles, "and thus many historians refuse to believe it. [62], Maria Ursula, her parents, and both children died in September 1833 during a cholera epidemic that swept through the South and along major waterways. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [59], Between 1830 and 1832 the Mexican Congress passed a series of laws that seemed to discriminate against Anglo colonists in the province of Coahuila y Tejas, increasing tension between the Anglo citizenry and Mexican officials. Mary Bowie Bird (1792 - 1842)* [29][30] Other members of the groups, who had various reasons for disliking each other, began fighting. James Bowie Obituary (2017) - Baton Rouge, LA - The Advocate [11] After mustering out of the militia, Bowie settled in Rapides Parish,[5][12] where he supported himself by sawing planks and lumber and floating it down the bayou for sale. His power of will was remarkable, and in the presence of real danger the fiery impulse of his nature was instantly subdued into cool caution, though the flash of his bright eye and the compression of his thin lips told in a moment that he considered himself in the presence of an enemy. His appointment ended in May 1835, when President Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna abolished the Coahuila y Tejas government and ordered the arrest of all Texans (including Bowie) doing business in Monclova. Hopewell (1994), p. 71. Without government troops to keep hostile natives at bay, mining and mineral exploration were impossible. [34] The knife he carried had a blade that was 9.25 inches (23.5cm) long and 1.5 inches (3.8cm) wide. Not a single man was left alive. At the time Bowie claimed to have a net worth of $223,000, mostly in land of questionable title. His rise to fame began in 1827 on reports of the Sandbar Fight. Well be that as it may yes Texas too and Louisiana too because it was under Spanish rule at the time. In the ensuing fighting, the Texians suffered only a few casualties, including Milam, while the Mexican army lost many troops to death and desertion. [29][91], On February 23, the bells of San Fernando sounded the alarm for the approach of the Mexicans. In later years Bowie and Crain became reconciled, and, each having great respect for the other, remained friends until death. Travers seeing that the fort must shortly fall, called the men around him and told them of the probable fate which awaited them, but said he would remain and fight it out. [84] In early January 1836, Bowie went to San Felipe and asked the council to allow him to recruit a regiment. The U.S. Supreme Court upheld the reversal in 1833. [35] According to legend, the mine had been operated by local Native Americans before being seized by the Spanish. broad, single-edged and with a curved point. James Bowie Childhood - 449 Words | Internet Public Library There he hunted, fished, rode wild horses, and rode alligators. One Texian and ten Mexican troops had been killed. [65] He set out again the following month, with a larger force, but returned home empty-handed after .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}2+12 months of searching. [22], The Texas Revolution began on October 2, 1835 with the Battle of Gonzales. Colby James Price Obituary in Bowie at White Family Funeral Home The citizens of San Antonio believed the members of the Bowie expedition must have perished, and Ursula Bowie began wearing widow's weeds. Father of Maria Josepha Bowie and James Veramendi Bowie [8] The children learned to survive on the frontier, how to fish and run a farm and plantation. Bexar County In it he left property to brother Rezin Pleasant, Jr and to his brother-in-law, Alexander Sterett, married to his sister Martha. Bonham signed the resolution first, with Bowie's signature second. [87] Houston knew that there were not enough men to hold the fort in an attack, and he gave Bowie authority to remove the artillery and blow up the fortification. James U. Bowie - UCLA Graduate Programs in Bioscience (GPB) "[85], After Houston received word that Santa Anna was leading a large force to San Antonio, Bowie offered to lead volunteers to defend the Alamo from the expected attack. He was best known for being a Explorer. His family moved to Missouri in 1800 and then to Louisiana. Mary Bowie 1841 - Unknown. Col. Jim Bowie is legendary due to his family and his exploits, as well as his contributions to Texas and the Alamo history. Spouse (s) Helen Liddell 1807 - 1871. James Bowie was born near Terrapin Creek (now Spring Creek) where it crosses Bowie's Mill Road (Turnertown Road), nine miles northwest of Franklin, Logan County (now Simpson County), Kentucky, probably on April 10, 1796. Later he reportedly engaged in the slave trade with his brothers John and Rezin. The U.S. Supreme Court upheld the reversal in 1833. San Rafael Hospital and St. Anthony North Hospital.He . [9][4] [5], James was engaged to Cecilia Wells, who died September 29, 1829 before they could be married, in Alexandria, Louisiana. "[77], After Houston received word that Santa Anna was leading a large force to San Antonio, Bowie offered to lead volunteers to defend the Alamo from the expected attack. In May 1824, Congress authorized the superior courts of each territory to hear suits from people who claimed they had been overlooked.

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