It moves an outboard up and down to optimize performance and enable a boat to venture into shallower water than it might otherwise. Whether your on a pontoon boat, fishing boat, or speedboat boating is always one of the best times you can have. Thats a fairly simple list of symptoms, but if your motor is too low, youll probably notice at least one of them. Small portable outboards ranging from 2 to 20 horsepower are usually sold only in short or long shaft versions. If we run into that scenario, I would still show you the different options of motors and go over pricing, but I would also ask you to hold off and do one thing before you pull the trigger. Add the two measurements and you get 6 1/2". Rest the yard stick or another suitable straight edge along the keel on the bottom of the boat so that it makes a straight line aft to the outboard. What Kind of Fuel Does Your Marine Engine Need? Safely but briskly accelerate. <> To sum up, there is a simple calculator of the shaft length for outboard motors: Outboard Shaft Length = Transom Height +/- Factors. The lowest point will likely be directly under your drain plug if youve got one. Gear case sits just below or at the hull depth due to the deep v. The brackets can add 1 inch to the overall mounting height of the outboard. One of the factors in determining the height of the outboard is the placement of the exhaust port on the lower unit of the outboard engine. A long shaft engine requires a height of 20 and extra-long shaft engines will need a transom height of 25. These are vertically aligned so the boater can make adjustments. In addition, motor totes will not harm the finish of the lower unit. Because of the increased friction, cavitation reduces efficiency. This, however, is not recommended for the beginning boater. var path = 'hr' + 'ef' + '='; Ten years ago I bought my first boat. On the downside, a higher mount can interfere with the boaters steering capabilities. If possible for your peace of mind and not let down that magnificent purchase opportunity, place that 08 kicker at back transom and test for yourself. However, the motor should not be raised more than 5 inches above the standard position. *The Factors indicates the adjustment affected by on your boat type, the outboard working environment, and the transom distance as discussed above. Set the end of the tape on the outside edge of the taffrail at the center and measure inward to the inside edge of the taffrail. s.setAttribute("href", "https://cdn.paytomorrow.com/css/pt-mpe.min.css"); Safely but briskly accelerate. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. You will also risk hitting bottom or submerge objects more frequently such as rocks or logs. This distance is very important to the performance of you boat. Make sure that you are measuring straight up, at a 90 degree angle to 12 Small Fishing Boat Accessories to Buy Today. s.setAttribute("src", script); When the boat transom is too low, the motor could end up underwater. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Assistant Measuring tape Grease pencil Ask a friend to hold one end of a measuring tape at the extreme outer edge of the top of the transom while you pull the tape across its width to the opposite outer edge to measure the "length of the taffrail," which is the width of the boat across the top edge of the stern. (In the case of the faster AztH ^zv_ cT,E1K/rAB54| Place the rulers end on the ground behind the club and let the club to rest on top of it. If the propeller fails to ventilate, the motor is mounted to low. A2: Instead of changing to the short outboard shaft, you can try the Jack Plate first. For most boaters this is a no brainer, but for the novice or inexperienced boater it may be a tougher question. Industry standards dictate that for short shaft engines the transom height should be 15. A long shaft engine requires a height of 20 and extra-long shaft engines will need a transom height of 25. If you have a question or need additional information,contact ustoday. Follow Westshore Marine & Leisure on Twitter! They keep water out of your prop and increase water pressure in the system. If you have a small boat with a 15 to 17 inch aft transom, youll most likely need a short shaft outboard. Yes, if there is adequate space while the engine is tilted in the up position, a larger shaft length than what is specified may be used. A deep Vee hull will result in a different measurement than a flatter . Check out the Westshore Marine & Leisure Youtube page! This would not be a good thing. The height of the boat transom dictates the size of the outboard motor. Engine Oil Mixing Ratio Fuel 50: Engine Oil 1. Simply start with the engine in idle, followed by, If you decide to make some custom adjustments we have the. It is extremely important that the boater understands the significance of the transom's height. With it comes a lot of responsibility and new things to learn includingboat maintenanceand boat basics. Offshore vessels are often equipped with a large mounting bracket so that the transom can be left at full height. want to measure from the transom to the flat part of this bracket, The mounting height of the outboard engine is the equivalent of the distance between the base of the motor and the top of the propeller. Then adjust the motor in a higher hole with a flat head screwdriver. relation to pad Wherever the outboard clamping bracket is, use this as the basis for measurement. Keep these numbers in mind if you ever have a need for a new outboard motor for your boat. This placement is not only recommended but it will give you the best performance compared to something that is too long or too short. Each one has a totally different effect on the boats performance. With it comes a lot of responsibility and new things to learn including boat maintenance and boat basics. Small motors built for sailboats might come in a unique configuration with an extremely long shaft since these are mounted higher off the water. If you are looking to repower, they may be able to offer some sage advice. brackets. Then, you can pick the right engine. If youre going the other way around and trying to figure out how long the shaft on your outboard is, measuring it is equally easy. Here are several situations on how you should adjust the outboard shaft length: Mounting the outboard a little bit higher than the standard point could reduce drag, improve RPM at full throttle, and therefore improve speed and make it easier for the boat to get on plane. There are instances where a lower mount may be okay. 2019s List of the Best Recreational Pontoon Boats for Sale. If you go too short your more than likely going to cavitate and loose power. It is unsafe to have the engine block too close to the water on a low transom. The dealer just hit you with the long or short shaft question and you have no clue as to what you need or even what he's talking about. Simply start with the engine in idle, followed by trimming the motor out by one-half to full trim. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. It is extremely important that the boater understands the significance of the transoms height. https:/. The same is true for the newest, high-powered offshore fishing boats, where triple or quadruple motor setups are becoming more and more common. <>/Metadata 127 0 R/ViewerPreferences 128 0 R>> The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Next, measure from your centerline to where the outboard will be mounted on each side. When the jet drive is on the motor, set the height so that the leading edge of the intake is flush with the boat bottom. Generally, the anti-ventilation plate on most engines is aligned with the bottom of the vessel. As with anything, there are exceptions to the rule. Allowing the propeller to pull water from underneath and push it out behind the boat. To do so, you will want to measure at the exact center of the transom from the very top to the very bottom. So its easier and safer to communicate with the dealer with the exact measurement of outboard shaft length in order to get the right model. ), Al Shields A retired ship captain, Charpentier holds a doctorate in applied ocean science and engineering. }) } }); })(document); Your at your local outboard dealer shopping for a new motor and the salesman hits you with the question, "short or long shaft?". Outboard motors can be fitted to a variety of boats, so manufacturers have standardized their engines to go on virtually anything. since 1986. You reply, "Im not sure, I think its a long". If you are running a twin-engine setup, then measure the same distance from each clamping plate to the bottom of the hull. var BCData = {"csrf_token":"d7ecb6b56891bb66aee12dbc01a80162b3ed582c1acbe30f16fc9f1b2abc362f"}; Most of the time, adding a hydrofoil to an outboard improves performance. This allows the engine to idle without the flow of the exhaust being restricted. Of course, its always best to go with standard practices when choosing thebest boat engine. While this is the case there is certain saltwater motors that are extra extra long at 30 and 35 shaft. Transom Outboard Engine Position - YouTube 0:00 / 0:56 Transom Outboard Engine Position BOATING SCENE 763 subscribers 609 211K views 5 years ago www.boatingscene.com.au Sometimes when your. The height of the boat transom dictates the size of the outboard motor. enableMoreInfoLink: true, var addyd53b59933f6c3f2e8b59f1b4a6d41fa5 = 'info' + '@'; endobj Once you know what will fit on your hull, you can fine-tune your choice based on the performance youre looking for and how you use the boat. The engine may be lifted one inch for every eight to ten inches of distance between the transom and the prop, according to a boat riggers rule of thumb. Expectedly, when the transom angle is zero, it means it is flat. Amazon has plate extensions to allow adjustments without buying a new motor: T-H Marine Jack Plate Extension. However, you will need an understanding of how the degrees will alter the boats usability. debugMode: false, My family and I used it to fish, ski (yes, you can ski behind a pontoon boat), and cruise the lakes near our home. If the propeller fails to ventilate, the motor is mounted to low. But, how do you measure it? priceSelector: ".price--withoutTax, span.price.price--withTax", The standard installation of an outboard has the top of the transom of the boat at the same level as the bottom of the motor portion of the outboard. Some boats are equipped with transom-hung outboards while others have a bracket. (616) 364-0666, On all contiguous US part orders over $100. Other boats that need extra long shafts are: Read my other articles on outboard motors. Basically, there are three main ways to measure motor publicId: "32bf3437d1346295e03ebcf545f9c839", I would also recommend finding your maximum horsepower rating which is located on the yellow coast guard tag towards the back of your boat. You'll need a short shaft outboard if it's 15 or less than an inch shorter. would be more accurate.) Place the bracket on the transom to the left of the main outboard or rudder. With the motor trimmed so that the propshaft is parallel to the keel, the anti-ventilation plate should be just about even with your straight edge, and thus even with the boat bottom at the keel. A long shaft engine requires a height of 20 and extra-long shaft engines will need a transom height of 25. Repowering your boat is one of the most expensive upgrades you can make. parallel with the straight edge. The clamp bracket is designed so that the engine's mounting height on the transom can be adjusted higher than standard. to where the brackets were actually resting on the transom. However, there may be times when a boater strays away from these recommendations. Ask a friend to hold one end of a measuring tape at the extreme outer edge of the top of the transom while you pull the tape across its width to the opposite outer edge to measure the "length of the taffrail," which is the width of the boat across the top edge of the stern. The anti-cavitation plate above the prop needs to be within an inch of the bottom of the transom, therefore, the prop should be well below the transom. Having the cavitation plate a bit lower than the transom is preferable to having it too high. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. stream This is somewhat similar to #2, in that you are again measuring with a straight edge on the top of the transom to "extend" it out #2. These are vertically aligned so the boater can make adjustments. 4 0 obj Or it can have an angle degree as high as 30. As a yacht designer and boater, I prefer longer shafts. Should I take the raft onto the water and measure the exact distance from the top of the transom to the water line? var interval = setInterval(function () { 5/rC,aQhsK@Q. Disclaimer: As an affiliate I may earn a commission on any qualifying purchases, including those from Amazon.com, at no extra cost to you read more. The boat transom height is measured from the lowest point on the keel along the center line to the spot where the outboard motor's mounting holes bracket rests. This measurement would be the inches of Before we get started lets see what a boat transom is and what it does. Step 2: After you get the transom height, add the radius of the propeller (check the user manual, and then technical drawing for the number) to calculate the minimum shaft length needed to make it work. not sure that it's still used. var h = d.getElementsByTagName("head"), It can also improve the experience of driving a faster boat. motor brackets maxMicroAmount: 0.0, If it measures between 17 and 22, youll want to go with a long shaft motor. So from there, I will try to help out by asking questions about your boat such as what type it is and the length. One of the great things about an outboard motor is how versatile it is. Now that you have a better understanding of boat transom heights its time to take out the ruler and get the perfect measurements. So in hopes that this will help out some new boaters this spring, here's a little rundown on outboard shaft sizes and how to figure out which one you actually need. endobj bracket. To do so, measure from the stern (back) of the boat to the midpoint of the hull on both sides. boats.com, 1221 Brickell Avenue, 23rd Floor, Miami, FL 33131, USA. Read the measurement on the transoms bottom. It is where the outboard is mounted, and some boat owners place the name of the boat. For vee-shaped hulls, the lowest spot of the hull will come to point, while on flat-bottomed boats it will be more or less level. If you have a jackplate, you may have to get a bit creative in your | Sitemap, The Marine Parts Warehouse Outboard Museum, OBR Powerhead / Shortblock Warranty Claim Form, Remanufactured vs. Why Rebounding Is A Key Skill for Fouth Players To Learn, Tips For Attacking a Zone Defense as a Youth Basketball Team, Why This is a Big Deal for the Sports Betting Industry. The outboard shaft length is the vertical distance between the top of the mounting clamp bracket and the bottom of the cavitation plate (aka the ventilation plate). #1: Height However, there may be times when a boater strays away from these recommendations. Always weigh the risks of making adjustments. Other boats that need short shafts are: A: If you have a small boat with a 18 to 21 inch aft transom, youll most likely need a long shaft outboard. Tightening Torque for Engine. The vertical distance between the interior of the clamp and the cavitation plate is the shaft length specified by the outboard manufacturer. If youre looking for a bracket that can handle motors of up to 10/15 horsepower, go no further. An inch or two probably wont make a big difference, but any more than that will lead to trouble. The transom angle is the vertical incline of the transom and is measured in degrees. If it measures between 17 and 22, you'll want to go with a long shaft motor. Youll need a short shaft outboard if its 15 or less than an inch shorter. No matter what size of boat you are running, one of the most critical choices you can make when buying an outboard motor is the shaft length. This exhaust port should be about 1 inch above the water line when the boat is idling. For boats equipped with a bracket, calculate the same measurement but based on the bracket and not the transom. 7. I mean, who wants to purchase something as expensive as an outboard to only realize you bought the wrong one. Any owner seeking the last bit of speed from an outboard-powered boat should grab a yard stick. It is extremely important that the boater understands the significance of the transoms height. As summer approaches there will be more boaters taking to the water. The outboard comes with mounting holes and brackets. steel ruler, etc. Actual shaft length is 21.5" on those. If so, send me an August 9/08). It is possible that the motor could hang low while transporting on the boat trailer causing future boat repairs. A: Any boat that has a 21 to 27 inch aft transom will need an extra long shaft outboard. Smaller inflatables and dinghies needshort shaft motors, whilst bigger boats require long or, in some circumstances, extreme long shaft versions. Or it can have an angle degree as high as 30. Doing so, will put the propeller right below the boat. According to MarinePartsMan.com, the outboard can be raised 1 inch above the standard height for every 10 miles per hour of speed the boat can attain. Boaters who consider going with a higher mount can see increased speeds. If the height of the boat transom is off it can cause major issues. Propshaft in Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The most common percent angle is probably 12, however spec sheets for O/B and I/O boats may show 10 percent, 12 percent, and 14 degrees. In the photo above, we've measured from the motor bracket to the top of Place the point of a yardstick at the middle of the top of the boat transom. On most newer center consoles and offshoreboat transoms might include a rear door leading to a swim platform as well as a molded setback bracket. var addy_textd53b59933f6c3f2e8b59f1b4a6d41fa5 = 'info' + '@' + 'vanssports' + '.' + 'com';document.getElementById('cloakd53b59933f6c3f2e8b59f1b4a6d41fa5').innerHTML += ''+addy_textd53b59933f6c3f2e8b59f1b4a6d41fa5+'<\/a>'; Picking the right shaft length is mostly a factor of the transom height or the back of the boat.

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how to measure transom height for outboard motor